Hand Tool Woodworking

Techniques that hold up over time

Detailed notes on joinery, hand planes, chisels, and wood selection — written for people building things in small home workshops across Poland.

Stanley No.6 fore hand plane — a foundational tool for flattening and smoothing wood surfaces

What you will find here

Each section focuses on a specific aspect of hand-tool woodworking — from sharpening edges to reading grain direction to planning a workshop space.

Hand Planes

Setting up, tuning, and using bench planes, shoulder planes, and rebate planes. Which plane to reach for, and when.

Joinery

Mortise and tenon, dovetails, box joints, bridle joints — sawing and chiselling accurately without a milling machine.

Chisel Work

Paring, mortising, and chopping. Steel geometry, sharpening angles, and the difference a flat back makes.

Wood Selection

Understanding oak, beech, ash, and pine available at Polish timber yards. Grain orientation, moisture content, and what to avoid.

Workshop Setup

Organising a small workshop in an apartment basement or garage. Benches, tool storage, lighting, and noise control.

Sharpening

Waterstones, oilstones, and stropping. Maintaining a consistent bevel and knowing when an edge has gone past its peak.

Questions or corrections?

If you notice an error in any guide, or have a specific question about a technique, reach out directly. Responses typically within two working days.

Email: contact@alderwick.eu
Phone: +48 12 678 90 12
Address: ul. Stolarzy 14, 31-564 Kraków, Poland